Evidence from:
STalo et al. International Journal of Rehabilitation Research. March (2001) Vol.24 #1 p25.
Pain management programmes have variable success in chronic pain cases. The study was designed to test whether cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) would work, and for whom.
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Evidence from:
JB Prins et al. The Lancet. March (2001) Vol. 357 #9259 p.841.
This study provides convincing evidence that training in CBT can be effectively provided to non-specialists and that CBT can make significant improvements in functional activity.
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Evidence from:
C Marhold et al. Pain. March (2001) Vol.91 #1-2 p.155.
CBT treatment worked to a statistically significant extent for the short-term absentees, though a small proportion of short-term cases also improved without CBT. Those short term cases that did not improve without CBT developed into chronic cases.
CBT did not work for chronic cases.
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Evidence from:
P Whiting et al. Journal of the American Medical Association. September (2001) Vol. 286 # 11 P 1360.
Many commentators will seize upon the failure of organic treatments as evidence of a psychological or psychiatric cause. This is at best an extrapolation. One concern for insurers would be the support this conclusion will suggest for a link with occupational stress.
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Evidence from:
F Birklein et al. Pain. October (2001) Vol.94 #1 p 1.
Diagnostic signs for chronic regional pain syndrome are very similar to those of many cases of DRSI yet treatment recommendations are very different.
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Evidence from:
A Asghari et al. Pain. October (2001) Vol.94 #1 p 85.
HS Konijnenberg et al. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health. October (2001) Vol.27 #5 p 299.
A review of conservative treatments for RSI.
No firm conclusions can be made about care, or by implication, cause.
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Evidence from:
JB Prins et al. Evidence Based Medicine. November/December (2001) Vol. 6 #6 p 157.
The experiment involved a randomised controlled trial of CBT vs. guided support vs. treatment as usual. CFS cases were reassessed at 8 months and 14 month follow up (80% compliance).
CBT was effective at reducing fatigue severity. For value for money, the liability saving on one case would have to be around £5,000.
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